95 lines
2.2 KiB
Perl
Executable File
95 lines
2.2 KiB
Perl
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/perl
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#
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# watch_a_file.pl -- use lsof -F output to watch a specific file
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# (or file system)
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#
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# usage: watch_a_file.pl file_name
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## Interrupt handler
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sub interrupt { wait; print "\n"; exit 0; }
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## Start main program
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$Pn = "watch_a_file";
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# Check file argument.
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if ($#ARGV != 0) { print "$#ARGV\n"; die "$Pn usage: file_name\n"; }
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$fnm = $ARGV[0];
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if (! -r $fnm) { die "$Pn: can't read $fnm\n"; }
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# Do setup.
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$RPT = 15; # lsof repeat time
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$| = 1; # unbuffer output
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$SIG{'INT'} = 'interrupt'; # catch interrupt
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# Set path to lsof.
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if (($LSOF = &isexec("../lsof")) eq "") { # Try .. first
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if (($LSOF = &isexec("lsof")) eq "") { # Then try . and $PATH
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print "can't execute $LSOF\n"; exit 1
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}
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}
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# Read lsof -nPF output from a pipe and gather the PIDs of the processes
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# and file descriptors to watch.
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open(P, "$LSOF -nPFpf $fnm|") || die "$Pn: can't pipe to $LSOF\n";
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$curpid = -1;
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$pids = "";
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while (<P>) {
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chop;
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if (/^p(.*)/) { $curpid = $1; next; } # Identify process.
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if (/^f/) {
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if ($curpid > 0) {
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if ($pids eq "") { $pids = $curpid; }
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else { $pids = $pids . "," . $curpid; }
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$curpid = -1;
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}
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}
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}
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close(P);
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wait;
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if ($pids eq "") { die "$Pn: no processes using $fnm located.\n"; }
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print "watch_file: $fnm being used by processes:\n\t$pids\n\n";
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# Read repeated lsof output from a pipe and display.
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$pipe = "$LSOF -ap $pids -r $RPT $fnm";
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open(P, "$pipe|") || die "$Pn: can't pipe: $pipe\n";
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while (<P>) { print $_; }
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close(P);
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print "$Pn: unexpected EOF from \"$pipe\"\n";
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exit 1;
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## isexec($path) -- is $path executable
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#
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# $path = absolute or relative path to file to test for executabiity.
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# Paths that begin with neither '/' nor '.' that arent't found as
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# simple references are also tested with the path prefixes of the
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# PATH environment variable.
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sub
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isexec {
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my ($path) = @_;
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my ($i, @P, $PATH);
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$path =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
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if ($path eq "") { return(""); }
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if (($path =~ m#^[\/\.]#)) {
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if (-x $path) { return($path); }
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return("");
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}
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$PATH = $ENV{PATH};
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@P = split(":", $PATH);
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for ($i = 0; $i <= $#P; $i++) {
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if (-x "$P[$i]/$path") { return("$P[$i]/$path"); }
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}
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return("");
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}
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